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High CMRR Instrumentation Amplifier (Schematic and Layout) design for biomedical applications

Instrumentation amplifiers are intended to be used whenever acquisition of a useful signal is difficult. IA’s must have extremely high input impedances because source impedances may be high and/or unbalanced. bias and offset currents are low and relatively stable so that the source impedance need not be constant. Balanced differential inputs are provided so that the signal source may be referenced to any reasonable level independent of the IA output load reference. Common mode rejection, a measure of input balance, is very high so that noise pickup and ground drops, characteristic of remote sensor applications, are minimized.Care is taken to provide high, well characterized stability of critical parameters under varying conditions, such as changing temperatures and supply voltages. Finally, all components that are critical to the performance of the IA are internal to the device. The precision of an IA is provided at the expense of flexibility. By committing to the one specific task of ...

Simple Universal Laboratory Power Supply Circuit Diagram

This is the Simple Universal Laboratory Power Supply Circuit Diagram. The value of the design lies in the use of IC1, an LM317HVK adjustable s.eries-pass voltage regulator, for broad-range performance remainder supplies voltage-setting and current-limiting functions. 

The input to ICI-comes from the output of BR1, which is filtered by CI and C2 to about +60 Vdc, and the input for current-sense comparator IC2 comes from BR2, which also acts as a negative bias supply for regulation down to ground.


Universal Laboratory Power Supply Circuit Diagram


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